This vegan baklava is made with layers of flaky phyllo pastry stuffed with a sweet nutty filling. Top it off with spiced syrup and an optional chocolate drizzle for a decadent treat that you'll absolutely love!
Stir the water and sugar together in a small saucepan, then stir in the maple syrup, cinnamon stick and cloves.
Place the pot over medium heat. Stir the mixture to dissolve the sugar while it heats up.
Bring the syrup to a boil, then lower the heat and let it simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Remove the pot from heat. Remove the cinnamon stick and cloves, and stir in the lemon juice.
Allow the syrup to cool while you work on the rest of the recipe.
Place all filling ingredients into the bowl of a food processor fitted with an s-blade. (Note 6)
Pulse the machine until the nuts are finely chopped and the ingredients are well-mixed.
Preheat the oven to 325°F.
Cut your stack of phyllo sheets in half, so that each half fits into a 9 x 13 baking dish. You may need to trim a bit extra from the edges of your sheets.
Stack your cut phyllo sheets and cover the whole stack with a damp towel to prevent them from drying out.
Lightly brush the bottom of your 9 x 13 inch baking pan with melted vegan butter. Remove the towel from your phyllo and remove the top sheet. Replace the towel to cover the rest of the stack.
Arrange the sheet in the baking dish and lightly brush it with butter. Alternate layers of butter and phyllo until you're about a quarter of the way through your sheets (This was 9 sheets for me, as I had 36 half sheets total.)
Evenly sprinkle a third of your filling over the top phyllo sheet.
Continue layering phyllo sheets with melted butter, placing a layer of filling every time you get another quarter of the way through your phyllo. Finish the arrangement with phyllo, brushing the top sheet with butter.
Use a sharp knife to cut the baklava into 16 rectangles (4 rows and 4 columns), then make diagonal cuts to cut each rectangle into 2 triangles. (Note 7)
Place the baking dish into the oven and bake the baklava until it's golden brown on top, about 30 minutes.
Place the baking dish on a cooling rack and immediately pour the syrup over the baklava.
Let the baklava cool completely before removing the pieces from the pan.
Optionally, drizzle the slices with melted chocolate and sprinkle them with chopped nuts.
Serve.